The ancient map of South Africa shows evolutions of South Africa. This historical map of South Africa will allow you to travel in the past and in the history of South Africa in Africa. The South Africa ancient map is downloadable in PDF, printable and free.

The prehistory and history of ancient South Africa span nearly the entire known existence of human beings and their ancestors—some three million years or more—and include the wandering of small bands of hominins through the savanna, the inception of herding and farming as ways of life, and the construction of large urban centres as its mentioned in ancient South Africa map.

South Africa prehistory has been divided into a series of phases based on broad patterns of technology. The primary distinction is between a reliance on chipped and flaked stone implements (the Stone Age) and the ability to work iron (the Iron Age). Spanning a large proportion of human history, the Stone Age in ancient Southern Africa is further divided into the Early Stone Age, or Paleolithic Period (about 2,500,000–150,000 years ago), the Middle Stone Age, or Mesolithic Period (about 150,000–30,000 years ago), and the Late Stone Age, or Neolithic Period (about 30,000–2,000 years ago) as you can see in ancient South Africa map. The simple stone tools found with australopithecine fossil bones fall into the earliest part of the Early Stone Age.

Most Early Stone Age sites in ancient South Africa can probably be connected with the hominin species known as Homo erectus. Simply modified stones, hand axes, scraping tools, and other bifacial artifacts had a wide variety of purposes, including butchering animal carcasses, scraping hides, and digging for plant foods as its shown in ancient South Africa map. Most South African archaeological sites from this period are the remains of open camps, often by the sides of rivers and lakes, although some are rock shelters, such as Montagu Cave in the Cape region.